SSC & BANK EXAMS: REASONING · SERIES

Letter series

Convert letters to positions (A=1 … Z=26) and look for the gap pattern: fixed, increasing, or two letters moving in opposite directions.

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Worked examples

Example 1 · level 1

Find the missing term: A, B, C, D, E, ?

  1. H
  2. E
  3. F
  4. G
Show solution
  1. Positions: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, ?.
  2. Gaps: +1, +1, +1, +1, +1.
  3. Missing letter = position 6 = F.

Answer: F

Example 2 · level 2

Find the missing term: A, B, D, G, ?, P

  1. L
  2. J
  3. K
  4. M
Show solution
  1. Positions: 1, 2, 4, 7, ?, 16.
  2. Gaps: +1, +2, +3, +4, +5.
  3. Missing letter = position 11 = K.

Answer: K

Example 3 · level 3

Find the next term: DV, GU, JT, MS, PR, ?

  1. SR
  2. QS
  3. SQ
  4. TQ
Show solution
  1. First letters: D, G, J, M, P → +3 each → S.
  2. Second letters: V, U, T, S, R → −1 each → Q.
  3. Next term = SQ.

Answer: SQ

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