ENGLISH GRAMMAR (CLASS 3–10) · VOCABULARY

Synonyms and antonyms

A synonym has the same (or nearly the same) meaning; an antonym has the opposite meaning. Read the question carefully to see which one is asked for.

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Worked examples

Example 1 · level 1

Choose the SYNONYM (word with the same meaning) of “begin”.

  1. carry
  2. laugh
  3. start
  4. end
Show solution
  1. “begin” means the same as “start” and the opposite of “end”.
  2. So the synonym is “start”.

Answer: start

Example 2 · level 2

Choose the ANTONYM (word with the opposite meaning) of “abundant”.

  1. plentiful
  2. gentle
  3. scarce
  4. ancient
Show solution
  1. “abundant” means the same as “plentiful” and the opposite of “scarce”.
  2. So the antonym is “scarce”.

Answer: scarce

Example 3 · level 3

Choose the SYNONYM (word with the same meaning) of “candid”.

  1. frank
  2. secretive
  3. clumsy
  4. eager
Show solution
  1. “candid” means the same as “frank” and the opposite of “secretive”.
  2. So the synonym is “frank”.

Answer: frank

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